{"id":18296,"date":"2022-03-22T14:05:03","date_gmt":"2022-03-22T14:05:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/live-unv-swvr.pantheonsite.io\/chapitre-4\/"},"modified":"2022-04-19T14:15:55","modified_gmt":"2022-04-19T14:15:55","slug":"chapitre-4","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/fr\/chapitre-4\/","title":{"rendered":"CHAPITRE\u00a04"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"18296\" class=\"elementor elementor-18296 elementor-11842\" data-elementor-settings=\"[]\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7ab54b0e elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"7ab54b0e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:0}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7dd5e58b\" data-id=\"7dd5e58b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-233ffd85 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"233ffd85\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\">CHAPITRE\u00a04<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28f8c34f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"28f8c34f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Partenariats entre les volontaires <br>et les \u00c9tats et gouvernance d\u00e9lib\u00e9rative<\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-279d952 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"279d952\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-33ca86b2 elementor-align-left elementor-mobile-align-center elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"33ca86b2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:0}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-4_web_FR.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-button-link elementor-button elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon elementor-align-icon-left\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-cloud-download-alt\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">T\u00c9L\u00c9CHARGER LE CHAPITRE\u00a04<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-538d636\" data-id=\"538d636\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1fae94ae elementor-reverse-mobile elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"1fae94ae\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wider\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-125eebae\" data-id=\"125eebae\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-65c75de8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"65c75de8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img width=\"1024\" height=\"974\" src=\"https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH4.3-1024x974.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH4.3-1024x974.png 1024w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH4.3-300x285.png 300w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH4.3-768x731.png 768w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH4.3-105x100.png 105w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH4.3-84x80.png 84w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH4.3-318x303.png 318w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH4.3-736x700.png 736w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH4.3-998x950.png 998w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH4.3.png 1074w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-63fd0d1c\" data-id=\"63fd0d1c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cf16e10 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"cf16e10\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-74ad065f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"74ad065f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Introduction<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c790ee8 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"5c790ee8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8dd7c2f elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"8dd7c2f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19ebc0c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"19ebc0c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>\u00c0 travers les pays et les r\u00e9gions, les volontaires issus de groupes marginalis\u00e9s mettent leur temps, leur expertise et leurs connaissances au service d\u2019autrui et collaborent avec les autorit\u00e9s nationales dans diff\u00e9rents processus de d\u00e9lib\u00e9ration afin d\u2019influer sur les r\u00e9sultats en mati\u00e8re de d\u00e9veloppement. Ce chapitre traite des mod\u00e8les de partenariat ax\u00e9s sur la gouvernance d\u00e9lib\u00e9rative nou\u00e9s entre les volontaires et les \u00c9tats dans cinq pays du Sud\u00a0: l\u2019\u00c9quateur, le Kirghizistan, le N\u00e9pal, la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo\u00a0(RDC) et la Tunisie.<\/p>\n<p>Les processus de gouvernance d\u00e9lib\u00e9rative, qui rel\u00e8vent globalement des forums et des espaces au sein desquels les volontaires peuvent participer aux dialogues ou \u00e0 la d\u00e9finition des priorit\u00e9s strat\u00e9giques, sont souvent mis \u00e0 profit par les instances publiques pour permettre aux citoyens de contribuer plus directement \u00e0 la r\u00e9solution des enjeux d\u2019orientation les plus pressants. Sans \u00eatre corr\u00e9l\u00e9s \u00e0 des choix ou \u00e0 des programmes pr\u00e9d\u00e9termin\u00e9s, ils donnent la parole \u00e0 un \u00e9ventail \u00e9largi de citoyens et promeuvent leur capacit\u00e9 d\u2019action.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-35aad7d8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"35aad7d8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-72247276\" data-id=\"72247276\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3e7ff390 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3e7ff390\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Points cl\u00e9s<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-364bded9 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"364bded9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3013ac22 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"3013ac22\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b49d155 elementor-testimonial--layout-image_above elementor-testimonial--align-left elementor-testimonial--skin-default elementor-arrows-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-testimonial-carousel\" data-id=\"b49d155\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;slides_per_view&quot;:&quot;3&quot;,&quot;space_between&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;show_arrows&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:500,&quot;space_between_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;space_between_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"testimonial-carousel.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-main-swiper swiper-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 leurs partenariats avec les \u00c9tats, les volontaires font entendre leur voix, renforcent leur capacit\u00e9 d\u2019action, tirent parti de leur expertise et de leurs exp\u00e9riences, et promeuvent l\u2019inclusion.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__footer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>En int\u00e9grant les volontaires dans les processus de d\u00e9lib\u00e9ration, les autorit\u00e9s nationales facilitent leur inclusion et leur donnent les moyens de contribuer \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9laboration de solutions permettant de r\u00e9soudre des probl\u00e8mes complexes.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__footer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Les volontaires participent aux d\u00e9lib\u00e9rations pour imposer leur agenda et se faire entendre, en particulier en cas de programmes et de priorit\u00e9s divergents.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__footer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>La participation des volontaires issus de communaut\u00e9s marginalis\u00e9es (femmes rurales, petits agriculteurs et groupes autochtones) aux processus d\u00e9cisionnels permet de trouver des solutions durables et \u00e0 long terme et garantit l\u2019appropriation des enjeux du d\u00e9veloppement.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__footer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-prev\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"eicon-chevron-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Previous<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-next\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"eicon-chevron-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Next<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d5da8f7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"d5da8f7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-27eab32b\" data-id=\"27eab32b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2843e94b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2843e94b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Infographies principales<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6892f8a5 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"6892f8a5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19e0c0af elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"19e0c0af\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dd914af elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"dd914af\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img width=\"1024\" height=\"517\" src=\"https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-4_FR-01-1024x517.png\" class=\"elementor-animation-grow attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-4_FR-01-1024x517.png 1024w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-4_FR-01-300x151.png 300w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-4_FR-01-768x388.png 768w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-4_FR-01-1536x775.png 1536w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-4_FR-01-198x100.png 198w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-4_FR-01-158x80.png 158w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-4_FR-01-394x199.png 394w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-4_FR-01-915x462.png 915w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-4_FR-01-1240x626.png 1240w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-4_FR-01-1920x969.png 1920w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-4_FR-01.png 2007w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fd38001 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fd38001\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0f80e2f\" data-id=\"0f80e2f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-938308c elementor-aspect-ratio-169 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"938308c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/youtu.be\\\/C68IQGC8_wU&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;aspect_ratio&quot;:&quot;169&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-fit-aspect-ratio elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2e72f9dd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"2e72f9dd\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5f15815a\" data-id=\"5f15815a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-294714be elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"294714be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Conclusion<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-25998e93 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"25998e93\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e9aa658 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e9aa658\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>Le volontariat joue un r\u00f4le important dans la gouvernance d\u00e9lib\u00e9rative. Les partenariats entre les volontaires et les \u00c9tats, notamment lorsqu\u2019ils incluent les groupes marginalis\u00e9s, jouent un r\u00f4le important dans la promotion de l\u2019inclusion dans les processus qui, autrement, ne prendraient peut-\u00eatre pas en consid\u00e9ration ces groupes. Non seulement les m\u00e9canismes de gouvernance d\u00e9lib\u00e9rative permettent aux volontaires de faire entendre leur voix et de participer l\u00e9gitimement \u00e0 la gouvernance publique, mais ils leur donnent \u00e9galement les moyens d\u2019influencer les r\u00e9sultats. <\/p>\n<p>Dans les \u00e9tudes de cas, l\u2019engagement des volontaires aupr\u00e8s des autorit\u00e9s nationales a promu la solidarit\u00e9 et le renforcement des relations et a entra\u00een\u00e9 des r\u00e9sultats plus align\u00e9s sur les besoins locaux. En outre, les processus de d\u00e9lib\u00e9ration ont \u00e9t\u00e9 des vecteurs de l\u00e9gitimit\u00e9, de confiance et d\u2019appropriation. Si l\u2019inclusion permet de faire davantage entendre des voix d\u2019ordinaire ignor\u00e9es, les volontaires participant \u00e0 ces processus doivent cependant surmonter des obstacles persistants \u00e9tant donn\u00e9 que les espaces de d\u00e9lib\u00e9ration aggravent parfois les in\u00e9galit\u00e9s de pouvoir existantes.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d0c0367\" data-id=\"d0c0367\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f56432f elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1f56432f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img width=\"1024\" height=\"974\" src=\"https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH4.4-1024x974.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH4.4-1024x974.png 1024w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH4.4-300x285.png 300w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH4.4-768x731.png 768w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH4.4-105x100.png 105w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH4.4-84x80.png 84w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH4.4-318x303.png 318w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH4.4-736x700.png 736w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH4.4-998x950.png 998w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH4.4.png 1074w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-64327f72 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"64327f72\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-167652b4\" data-id=\"167652b4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-133dd387 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"133dd387\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-1132af7c\" data-id=\"1132af7c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c03bb96\" data-id=\"c03bb96\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e01dec2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6e01dec2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/fr\/chapitre-3\/\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Chapitre pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent<\/span><\/a><\/h5>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-3fb5eae1\" data-id=\"3fb5eae1\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3bc148a9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3bc148a9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\">|<\/h5>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-4f3f90fe\" data-id=\"4f3f90fe\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63de2ed8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"63de2ed8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/fr\/chapitre-5\/\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Chapitre suivant<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/h5>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-45ece235\" data-id=\"45ece235\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CHAPITRE\u00a04 Partenariats entre les volontaires et les \u00c9tats et gouvernance d\u00e9lib\u00e9rative T\u00c9L\u00c9CHARGER LE CHAPITRE\u00a04 Introduction \u00c0 travers les pays et les r\u00e9gions, les volontaires issus de groupes marginalis\u00e9s mettent leur temps, leur expertise et leurs connaissances au service d\u2019autrui et &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/fr\/chapitre-4\/\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":11,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized 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