{"id":18300,"date":"2022-03-22T14:05:07","date_gmt":"2022-03-22T14:05:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/live-unv-swvr.pantheonsite.io\/chapitre-6\/"},"modified":"2022-04-19T14:18:07","modified_gmt":"2022-04-19T14:18:07","slug":"chapitre-6","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/fr\/chapitre-6\/","title":{"rendered":"CHAPITRE\u00a06"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"18300\" class=\"elementor elementor-18300 elementor-11869\" data-elementor-settings=\"[]\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4be53399 elementor-section-height-min-height animated-slow elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"4be53399\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:0}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-73ad065\" data-id=\"73ad065\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5231b0a2\" data-id=\"5231b0a2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e6c71b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2e6c71b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\">CHAPITRE\u00a06<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10d0e4d5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"10d0e4d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Partenariats entre les volontaires et les \u00c9tats\u00a0: innovation sociale<\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-729ffbbf elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"729ffbbf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ed3004c elementor-align-left elementor-mobile-align-center elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"3ed3004c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:0}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-6_web_FR.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-button-link elementor-button elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon elementor-align-icon-left\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-cloud-download-alt\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">T\u00c9L\u00c9CHARGER LE CHAPITRE\u00a06<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-19b49a6 elementor-reverse-mobile elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"19b49a6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wider\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3c86f688\" data-id=\"3c86f688\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c5420ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1c5420ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Introduction<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d5f69d5 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"2d5f69d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dc00b0d elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"dc00b0d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77f273e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"77f273e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>Les probl\u00e8mes de d\u00e9veloppement actuels tels que le changement climatique, le creusement des in\u00e9galit\u00e9s, la polarisation politique et la pand\u00e9mie de COVID-19 obligent de plus en plus souvent les populations et les institutions \u00e0 travailler dans l\u2019urgence. Certains groupes de volontaires ont red\u00e9fini leurs objectifs tandis que d\u2019autres se sont constitu\u00e9s spontan\u00e9ment, apportant souvent des solutions innovantes reposant ou non sur la technologie pour r\u00e9pondre aux besoins imm\u00e9diats et urgents des communaut\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-58f399f elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"58f399f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img width=\"1024\" height=\"1009\" src=\"https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH6.2-1024x1009.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH6.2-1024x1009.png 1024w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH6.2-300x296.png 300w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH6.2-768x757.png 768w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH6.2-101x100.png 101w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH6.2-81x80.png 81w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH6.2-308x303.png 308w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH6.2-710x700.png 710w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH6.2-964x950.png 964w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH6.2.png 1090w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cf0d8d1 elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cf0d8d1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>L\u2019innovation sociale d\u00e9signe de mani\u00e8re g\u00e9n\u00e9rale l\u2019\u00e9mergence de nouvelles id\u00e9es ou de nouveaux proc\u00e9d\u00e9s visant \u00e0 combler certains manques. Confront\u00e9s \u00e0 des probl\u00e8mes sociaux anciens ou apparus plus r\u00e9cemment, les citoyens et les institutions doivent penser diff\u00e9remment et mettre en \u0153uvre de nouvelles initiatives avant-gardistes.Dans le contexte du volontariat, les volontaires contribuent souvent \u00e0 trouver, mettre en \u0153uvre et diffuser de nouvelles id\u00e9es et pratiques en r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 des besoins sociaux. <\/p>\n<p>Ce chapitre s\u2019appuie sur des \u00e9tudes de cas concernant des partenariats entre l\u2019\u00c9tat et les volontaires dans plusieurs pays du Sud\u00a0(Colombie, Kenya, Malawi, Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago, ainsi qu\u2019un projet couvrant les petits \u00c9tats insulaires en d\u00e9veloppement que sont les Fidji, les \u00celes Salomon et le Vanuatu). Il cherche \u00e0 d\u00e9terminer comment le volontariat peut \u00eatre un facteur d\u2019innovation sociale, et s\u2019int\u00e9resse aussi \u00e0 la mani\u00e8re dont les volontaires s\u2019investissent pour imaginer et promouvoir de nouvelles m\u00e9thodes de travail et pour proposer des solutions in\u00e9dites afin de relever les d\u00e9fis du d\u00e9veloppement durable.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-63b9e052 elementor-hidden-mobile\" data-id=\"63b9e052\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1975726 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1975726\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">'<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-81fd21c elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"81fd21c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e28aa96 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"e28aa96\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c249ea elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7c249ea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>L\u2019innovation sociale d\u00e9signe de mani\u00e8re g\u00e9n\u00e9rale l\u2019\u00e9mergence de nouvelles id\u00e9es ou de nouveaux proc\u00e9d\u00e9s visant \u00e0 combler certains manques. Confront\u00e9s \u00e0 des probl\u00e8mes sociaux anciens ou apparus plus r\u00e9cemment, les citoyens et les institutions doivent penser diff\u00e9remment et mettre en \u0153uvre de nouvelles initiatives avant-gardistes.Dans le contexte du volontariat, les volontaires contribuent souvent \u00e0 trouver, mettre en \u0153uvre et diffuser de nouvelles id\u00e9es et pratiques en r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 des besoins sociaux. <\/p>\n<p>Ce chapitre s\u2019appuie sur des \u00e9tudes de cas concernant des partenariats entre l\u2019\u00c9tat et les volontaires dans plusieurs pays du Sud\u00a0(Colombie, Kenya, Malawi, Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago, ainsi qu\u2019un projet couvrant les petits \u00c9tats insulaires en d\u00e9veloppement que sont les Fidji, les \u00celes Salomon et le Vanuatu). Il cherche \u00e0 d\u00e9terminer comment le volontariat peut \u00eatre un facteur d\u2019innovation sociale, et s\u2019int\u00e9resse aussi \u00e0 la mani\u00e8re dont les volontaires s\u2019investissent pour imaginer et promouvoir de nouvelles m\u00e9thodes de travail et pour proposer des solutions in\u00e9dites afin de relever les d\u00e9fis du d\u00e9veloppement durable.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6ab678b0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"6ab678b0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-112b0720\" data-id=\"112b0720\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f727404 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f727404\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Points cl\u00e9s<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6a390670 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"6a390670\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c86a26f elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"4c86a26f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e6c7b9c elementor-testimonial--layout-image_above elementor-testimonial--align-left elementor-testimonial--skin-default elementor-arrows-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-testimonial-carousel\" data-id=\"e6c7b9c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;slides_per_view&quot;:&quot;3&quot;,&quot;space_between&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;show_arrows&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:500,&quot;space_between_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;space_between_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"testimonial-carousel.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-main-swiper swiper-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Le manque de services est souvent un moteur et un catalyseur d\u2019innovation sociale, une dynamique essentiellement port\u00e9e par des volontaires.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__footer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Les volontaires, experts des probl\u00e8mes rencontr\u00e9s par leurs communaut\u00e9s, peuvent trouver de nouvelles id\u00e9es pour r\u00e9soudre les difficult\u00e9s communautaires, au service d\u2019un d\u00e9veloppement plus responsable sur le plan social.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__footer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Les innovations facilit\u00e9es par les volontaires peuvent entra\u00eener des transformations sociales en faisant \u00e9voluer les normes sociales, les mentalit\u00e9s et les valeurs, et donner lieu \u00e0 des r\u00e9sultats plus durables.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__footer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>En contribuant \u00e0 favoriser de nouvelles m\u00e9thodes de travail, les volontaires peuvent jouer un r\u00f4le dans la transformation des rapports de force entre les citoyens et les \u00c9tats.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial__footer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-prev\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"eicon-chevron-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Previous<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-next\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"eicon-chevron-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Next<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-38b6d749 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"38b6d749\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-779ad5e\" data-id=\"779ad5e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-255a5a1a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"255a5a1a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Infographies principales<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-54cb203 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"54cb203\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6077b0a5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"6077b0a5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-327e654 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"327e654\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img width=\"1024\" height=\"586\" src=\"https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-6_FR-01-1024x586.png\" class=\"elementor-animation-grow attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-6_FR-01-1024x586.png 1024w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-6_FR-01-300x172.png 300w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-6_FR-01-768x440.png 768w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-6_FR-01-1536x880.png 1536w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-6_FR-01-175x100.png 175w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-6_FR-01-140x80.png 140w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-6_FR-01-394x226.png 394w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-6_FR-01-915x524.png 915w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-6_FR-01-1240x710.png 1240w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-6_FR-01-1886x1080.png 1886w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Chapter-6_FR-01.png 2008w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5467fb0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5467fb0\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ecbf0ec\" data-id=\"ecbf0ec\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c17fccf elementor-aspect-ratio-169 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"c17fccf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/youtu.be\\\/NJqcQtyDfGg&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;aspect_ratio&quot;:&quot;169&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-fit-aspect-ratio elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4b963c4e elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"4b963c4e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wider\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-515d845c\" data-id=\"515d845c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3fbdfb53 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3fbdfb53\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Conclusion<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f9b10e elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"4f9b10e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10fa5863 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"10fa5863\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>Non seulement les partenariats entre les volontaires et les \u00c9tats contribuent \u00e0 encourager un d\u00e9veloppement mieux adapt\u00e9 aux besoins des communaut\u00e9s, mais ils jouent \u00e9galement un r\u00f4le de premi\u00e8re ligne pour faire avancer l\u2019innovation. Les volontaires apportent une connaissance plus approfondie et plus fine des enjeux auxquels sont confront\u00e9es les communaut\u00e9s locales dont ils font partie. De plus, leur attachement \u00e0 des valeurs communes (souvent fond\u00e9es sur des principes d\u2019inclusion et d\u2019\u00e9galit\u00e9), leur relation r\u00e9ciproque avec les autorit\u00e9s nationales et leur volont\u00e9 de se faire entendre renforcent leur contribution \u00e0 la dimension sociale de l\u2019innovation. Les volontaires repr\u00e9sentent par cons\u00e9quent un atout essentiel pour les autorit\u00e9s nationales. <\/p>\n<p>Notons que les innovations sociales issues des relations entre volontaires et \u00c9tats ne d\u00e9bouchent pas n\u00e9cessairement sur la cr\u00e9ation de nouveaux produits et services. Elles peuvent prendre la forme de m\u00e9thodes de travail innovantes, notamment avec la mise en place de nouvelles proc\u00e9dures.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1ed39ccf\" data-id=\"1ed39ccf\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-65969273 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"65969273\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img width=\"1024\" height=\"1009\" src=\"https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH6.1-1024x1009.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH6.1-1024x1009.png 1024w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH6.1-300x296.png 300w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH6.1-768x757.png 768w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH6.1-101x100.png 101w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH6.1-81x80.png 81w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH6.1-308x303.png 308w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH6.1-710x700.png 710w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH6.1-964x950.png 964w, https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/CH6.1.png 1090w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-23922f91 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"23922f91\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-57756759\" data-id=\"57756759\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-2bee9d7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2bee9d7\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-649e482\" data-id=\"649e482\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-12a5f05c\" data-id=\"12a5f05c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26cff2f5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"26cff2f5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/fr\/chapitre-5\/\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Chapitre pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent<\/span><\/a><\/h5>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-124bd82e\" data-id=\"124bd82e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c68486d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1c68486d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\">|<\/h5>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6103b5e6\" data-id=\"6103b5e6\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-487f5181 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"487f5181\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/fr\/chapitre-7\/\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Chapitre suivant<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/h5>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5d51ea14\" data-id=\"5d51ea14\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CHAPITRE\u00a06 Partenariats entre les volontaires et les \u00c9tats\u00a0: innovation sociale T\u00c9L\u00c9CHARGER LE CHAPITRE\u00a06 Introduction Les probl\u00e8mes de d\u00e9veloppement actuels tels que le changement climatique, le creusement des in\u00e9galit\u00e9s, la polarisation politique et la pand\u00e9mie de COVID-19 obligent de plus en &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/swvr2022.unv.org\/fr\/chapitre-6\/\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":13,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is 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